Thursday, June 16, 2011

Salt? We don't need no stinking salt shakers

The paragraph below is directly taken from the following source:

Examination of Front-of-Package Nutrition Rating
Systems and Symbols: Phase I Report
Ellen A. Wartella, Alice H. Lichtenstein, and Caitlin S.
Boon, Editors; Committee on Examination of
Front-of-Package Nutrition Ratings Systems and
Symbols; Institute of Medicine
The free PDF was downloaded from:
http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12957.html

 "Over the past four decades sodium intake in the United States has trended upward across both age and gender groups, and it currently averages 3,400 mg per day (IOM, 2010). This exceeds the Upper Intake (UL) levels of the Institute of Medicine and the recommendations of the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for a daily sodium intake of less than 2,300 m in the general population and less than 1,500 mg for higher-risk subpopulations; similarly it exceeds more recent recommendations from the 2010 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee that most Americans should consume only 1,500 mg of sodium per day (IOM, 2005, 2010; DGAC, 2010). The top contributors to sodium intake are mixed dishes (e.g., sandwiches, pizza with meat, and hamburgers and cheeseburgers), meat and meat alternates, and grain products (e.g., bread, cold cereal, and rice) (see Table 4-4) (IOM, 2010)."

I share the paragraph so you will have context for the news story I am going to link you to, which describes a strategy implemented in Argentina where they have similar problems.  The thing is, salt does not increase hypertension risk for everyone.  We have seen the numbers of persons with the disease go up in a correlation with the amount of salt in foods.  It certainly appears that the increase in processed foods and meats has led to a problem.  What I think has NOT changed is the amount of table salt people have used over the past thirty years - so um, good try Argentina - but I am not feeling very hopeful that taking salt shakers off the tables at restaurants is really going to make a difference in hypertension levels for the population.  However, I will offer these two bonus outcomes for you.
1) Patrons no longer insulting the chef by salting their food before they even taste it . (My Dad's pet peeve)
2) Wait persons will have less side work to do at the end of the shift (cleaning and filling salt shakers)

Here is the story.

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